It was disclosed at the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE) that the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment (SLBFE) has spent more than Rs. 01 billion on two programs that were not included in the annual action plan for 2024 and were implemented without any plan.

Accordingly, more than Rs. 63 million has been spent on the ‘Vigamanika Harasara’ program, aimed at organizing three provincial-level meetings with the participation of 5000 members of migrant associations, initiated by the Ministry of Labour and Foreign Employment in 2024. In addition, more than Rs. 1259 million has been spent on the ‘Glocal Fair’ program, held across the island with the intention of making services provided by all institutions affiliated with the Ministry of Foreign Employment available to beneficiaries at their places of residence.

These matters were disclosed at the COPE meeting held on the 23rd under the chairmanship of MP (Dr.) Nishantha Samaraweera, which met at Parliament to examine the audit reports for the financial years 2022 and 2023 of the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment and its current performance.

Glocal Fair program before receiving cabinet approval

At this meeting, the Chair of the Committee stated that the Glocal Fair program had been initiated prior to receiving Cabinet approval and that the relevant Cabinet memorandum had been submitted for approval while the program was being implemented. He also pointed out that only Rs. 2 million is allocated annually for such programs, raising questions as to whether spending as much as Rs. 1259 million had actually achieved its intended objectives. He questioned the officials on this matter.

Further, the Committee inquired into the purchase of a trade stall for Rs. 170,000 during the initial phase of the Glocal Fair program and the subsequent acquisition of a trade stall at a cost of Rs. 500,000. The Chairman of the Committee emphasized that significant funds allocated for productive programs have instead been wasted on unplanned and purposeless programs.

‘Rataviruwo’ housing loan program not carried out

Moreover, it was revealed during the Committee that the ‘Rataviruwo’ housing loan program implemented in collaboration with the Sri Lanka Samurdhi Authority in 2013 had not been carried out in accordance with the five-year Memorandum of Understanding signed, and as a result, Rs. 100 million due to the Bureau has not yet been received. However, officials informed the Committee that the Sri Lanka Samurdhi Authority has now agreed to release the amount. The Committee questioned the number of beneficiaries who received housing loans under this program, but the officials responded that they do not possess such data. Accordingly, the Committee Chairman stated that no follow-up has been conducted on this program and instructed the officials to submit a comprehensive report covering the full timeline of the ‘Rataviruwo’ housing loan program from inception to date.

It was also pointed out by Members of Parliament participating in the Committee that the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment has acted beyond its regulatory mandate. The Committee emphasized the urgent need to devise a plan to utilize the Bureau’s current fixed deposits amounting to Rs. 18 billion more effectively.

Furthermore, the Committee inquired about actions taken concerning the inactive Kuwait Compensation Fund, which had a balance of Rs. 5.1 billion as of December 31, 2023. Officials informed the Committee that plans have been made to use this fund to provide necessary training for domestic workers going abroad and to establish a pension scheme for migrant workers.

Unjust fees

The Committee also discussed financial fraud committed by employment agencies that have charged unjustified fees from migrant workers. It was clarified during the Committee that every migrant worker traveling independently must be registered with the Sri Lanka Bureau of Foreign Employment and pay a registration fee to the Bureau. Similarly, even when employment agencies facilitate foreign employment, the workers must pay the registration fee to the Bureau, of which 70% is refunded to the respective agencies. However, due to fraudulent activities where independently migrating workers are falsely recorded as agency-facilitated workers, the Committee Chairman decided to appoint a sub-committee to investigate the related financial fraud.

Anuradha Jayaratne, Attorney at Law, Mujibur Rahman, M.K.M. Aslam, (Mrs.) Nilanthi Kottahachchi, Attorney at Law, Samanmali Gunasingha, Mayilvaganam Jegatheeswaran, (Dr.) S. Sri Bavanandaraja, Sujeewa Dissanayake, Jagath Manuwarna, Ruwan Mapalagama, Sunil Rajapaksha, Darmapriya Wijesinghe, Asitha Niroshana Egoda Vithana, (Dr.) Pathmanathan Sathiyalingam, Thilina Samarakoon, Chandima Hettiarachchi, Dinesh Hemantha, and Lakmali Hemachandra, Attorney at Law were present at the Committee meeting held.