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No regulatory system to control vegetable seed prices in SL – COPA

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The Committee on Public Accounts (COPA) has disclosed that there is no proper regulatory system to control the price of vegetable seeds in this country.

This was disclosed when the Committee on Public Accounts met in Parliament yesterday (08) under the chairmanship of MP Kabir Hashim. A discussion was held on the performance of the process of producing vegetable seeds locally and several parties including the Ministry of Agriculture were therefore present.

It was also discussed that although the “State Policy on Seed and Planting Material Industry” was prepared in 1997, it was not published in the Gazette as at January 01st, 2021. Furthermore, regarding the Seed Act No. 22 of 2003, there was a discussion at length and attention was drawn to the fact that the necessary amendments had not been made. Thus, it was disclosed that there are several institutions in the private sector that are allowed to import seeds and that this Act does not include a system to control the price of seeds imported by those institutions.

Thus, the members of the committee who were present pointed out that this is a very serious situation. The Members of Parliament pointed out that the domestic vegetable farmer is in a lot of trouble as a result and that this is a mafia. Therefore, they pointed out that a system should be prepared to control this situation and that a system should be created to enable the domestic vegetable farmer to buy vegetable seeds at an affordable price.

COPA Committee also pointed out that the percentage of providing locally produced vegetable seeds to the domestic vegetable farmer is not satisfactory. In response, the officials present mentioned that government departments including the Department of Agriculture are working to produce more of the required local vegetable seeds and provide them at a subsidized price, but even so, it is not possible to produce certain seeds under certain climatic conditions and therefore such seeds are being imported. Therefore, few private institutions have been allowed to import such seeds.

Also, the officials pointed out that even hybrid seeds that are difficult to produce are being produced using technology. The officials also pointed out that it takes about 10 years to carry out the research needed to produce certain seeds.

Thus, Chairman of the COPA Committee – Kabir Hashim instructed to finally provide a report on obstacles to seed production, a report on obstacles to recruitment, a report containing 3 years of information on the percentage of locally produced seeds and the percentage of imported seeds as per seed demand as well as a report on how seed prices can be controlled through the regulation of the relevant Act and Policy within two weeks.

State Minister Lasantha Alagiyawanna, Mohan Priyadarshana De Silva, Diana Gamage and Members of Parliament -Tissa Attanayake, Niroshan Perera, Ashok Abeysinghe, Buddhika Pathirana, (Dr.) Sudarshini Fernandopulle, J. C. Alawathuwala, Hector Appuhamy, (Dr.) Major Pradeep Undugoda and Wasantha Yapabandara were present at this Committee meeting held.

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New Mosquito species discovered in SL

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A new species of mosquito endemic to Sri Lanka has been identified from Mirigama.

The species has been named Culex (Lophoceraomyia) cinctellus.

Entomologist Gayan Kumarasinghe from the Medical Research Institute said that the newly discovered mosquito has been identified as a major carrier of viruses.

(News 1st)

(Except for the headline, this story, originally published by News 1st has not been edited by SLM staff)

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All postal ballot papers to be handed over to the EC today

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The Government Printer states that all ballot papers for postal voting will be handed over to the Election Commission today (April 20).

Printing of the ballot papers for 102 local government institutions were delayed due to a court order.

Director of the Government Printer – Pradeep Pushpakumara says that printing of ballot papers for postal voting, is currently underway and nearing completion.

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RDA rejects China Harbour’s Rs. 7.9 bn. claim over Southern Expressway dispute

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Setting the stage for a possible legal battle, the Road Development Authority (RDA) has rejected a renewed claim from China Harbour Engineering Corporation (CHEC) for billions of rupees “in outstanding dues” for building the Southern Expressway’s Kottawa-Dodangoda section, which was opened more than 15 years ago.

CHEC has sent the RDA a letter of demand for Rs. 7.91bn, which it insists are unpaid monies for the 35km stretch inaugurated in 2011, authoritative sources said. The disbursement deadline was given as March 31, 2025.

However, the RDA’s Director (Legal) wrote back to the CHEC earlier this month rejecting the request on the basis that there were no dues owed. The Authority will now apprise President Anura Kumara Dissanayake of the protracted dispute and call for a criminal investigation, the sources said.

But the RDA could face hurdles. In 2024—just weeks before the presidential election—the Cabinet had hurriedly sanctioned the payment to CHEC. Eleven days later, a settlement agreement was signed between then Highways Ministry Secretary Ranjith Rubasinghe (also Acting RDA Chairman) and the Chinese party.

The Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) funded the Kottawa-Dodangoda section. CHEC was the contractor, while the engineers were the Tokyo-headquartered Oriental Consultants Co. Ltd. (OCCL).

In 2011, a dispute broke out between CHEC and OCCL, with the Chinese company demanding payment for work that the consultant said had not been certified. The claim was denied at least three times—not only by OCCL but also the project office that held it was “not justified”. Additionally, there was wide opposition to it within the RDA.

CHEC did not follow standard contract administration procedures, the sources pointed out. For instance, it failed to take its case to the dispute adjudication board (DAB) within 28 days. Had the company been unhappy with the DAB decision, an amicable settlement could have been reached. The final step was arbitration.

Instead of all this, CHEC kept its claim alive for 12 years and engaged in direct negotiations in what critics said was “a shortcut”.

In 2014, a committee appointed by the Highways Ministry’s then Secretary, R.W.R. Premasiri, recommended the payment, but this was not followed through. Amidst continued pressure from CHEC, another Highways Ministry Secretary, M.M.P.K. Mayadunne, appointed a new committee, which suggested in 2023 that the claim be settled based on the previous committee’s recommendation.

This report was forwarded to then-President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s Cabinet, and, after receipt of the Attorney General’s instructions, the payment was approved. Subsequently, at least two complaints were filed with the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery and Corruption, citing the settlement agreement.

(sundaytimes.lk)

(Except for the headline, this story, originally published by sundaytimes.lk has not been edited by SLM staff)

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