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IMF loan depends on decisions of India & China?

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It is reported that the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has already informed Sri Lanka that it cannot release the $2.9 billion loan to Sri Lanka without restructuring previous debt with China and India, two of Sri Lanka’s main creditors.

In the meantime, it is reported that China and India have called to sign two Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with Sri Lanka before restructuring the debts.

Sources say that during an initial exchange of views with China, Sri Lanka has been informed that a FTA should be signed before restructuring the debt. Noting that a similar agreement has been signed with India in 1998, China is of the opinion that an equal opportunity is only fair.

Meanwhile, sources add that India has also informed Sri Lanka that the Economic and Technology Cooperation Agreement (ETCA) agreement, which would ensure Indian investments and service supply ventures being exempted from taxes, should be finalized before the debt restructuring talks.

It is learnt that neither China or India will participate in debt restructuring talks until these two pacts are finalized, which will in return, lead to a delay in the IMF loans.

Fabrication

Upon contacting the Chinese embassy in this regard, an embassy spokesman rejected the report as “a mere fabrication.”

Speaking to ‘Sri Lanka Mirror’, he said that “the ministries of Finance from China and Sri Lanka as well as the relevant financial institutes have been maintaining good communication.”

“Very recently, President Ranil Wickremesinghe, in his capacity as Financial Minister, had a virtual meeting with Chinese Minister of Finance Liu Kun. According to the PMD, the President had expressed his appreciation towards China and was optimistic on the process,” he further said.

Mutually beneficial

Meanwhile, informed official sources stated to ‘Sri Lanka Mirror’ that the ETCA, which paves way for stronger economic partnership between India and Sri Lanka, has been a matter under discussion between the two countries for several years now. 11 rounds of negotiations took place between the two countries till 2018 and clearly ETCA is not something that really popped up just now.

“The existing FTA benefits  60% – 65% of Sri Lanka’s exporters to India as opposed to around 5% of India’s exporters to Sri Lanka. But just as the country’s economies are different and asymmetrical, some asymmetries may exist and this was already factored in when the FTA was signed. Similarly for ETCA, the two sides could sit together and work out the finer details for ensuring a mutually beneficial agreement,” the source added.

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Forests on state lands to be designated as reserves

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The Ministry of Environment has decided to designate several forests located on state owned lands as official forest reserves.

Deputy Minister – Anton Jayakody has stated that such forests, each spanning 05 hectares or more, have been identified in every district.

Special priority will be given to designating forest reserves on mountain peaks.

In the first phase, 20 forests in districts including Monaragala and Ampara have been selected under the new program named ‘Vanaspathi’,  he said.

He further said the initiative aims to protect these forest areas and expand the country’s forest cover.

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No cases filed against 22 banned pyramid schemes – CBSL

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Although the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) has banned 22 institutions operating illegal pyramid schemes, no legal action has been taken against any of them so far, according to reports.

This was disclosed during a workshop held at the CBSL yesterday (July 08) on the dangers of pyramid schemes.

According to CBSL officials, after initial investigations, the files were handed over to the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) for further inquiry.

The CID’s Financial Crimes Unit has reportedly completed its investigations and submitted findings to the Attorney General’s Department, which is responsible for filing cases.

However, it was noted that not a single case has been filed to date.

The CBSL states that investigations will be continued against companies engaged in these illegal practices and hopes at least one or two such cases would be filed by the end of this year or early next year (2026).

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NPP’s Nishantha Jayaweera sworn in as MP

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U. D. Nishantha Jayaweera was sworn in as a National People’s Power (NPP) National List Member of Parliament before the Speaker of the House – Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne, today (July 09).

He fills the Parliamentary seat left vacant following the resignation of Dr. Harshana Suriyapperuma last month.

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