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U.S. fighter jet shoots down suspected Chinese spy balloon

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A U.S. military fighter jet shot down a suspected Chinese spy balloon off the coast of South Carolina on Saturday, a week after it first entered U.S. airspace and triggered a dramatic — and public — spying saga that worsened Sino-U.S. relations.

President Joe Biden said he had issued an order on Wednesday to take down the balloon, but the Pentagon had recommended waiting until it could be done over open water to safeguard civilians from debris crashing to Earth from thousands of feet (meters) above commercial air traffic.

“They successfully took it down, and I want to compliment our aviators who did it,” Biden said.

Multiple fighter and refueling aircraft were involved in the mission, but only one — an F-22 fighter jet from Langley Air Force Base in Virginia — took the shot at 2:39 p.m. (1939 GMT), using a single AIM-9X supersonic, heat-seeking, air-to-air missile, a senior U.S. military official said.

China strongly condemned the military strike on an airship that it says was used for meteorological and other scientific purposes, and which it said had strayed into U.S. airspace “completely accidentally” — claims flatly dismissed by U.S. officials.

“China had clearly asked the U.S. to handle this properly in a calm, professional and restrained manner,” China’s foreign ministry said in a statement. “The U.S. had insisted on using force, obviously overreacting.”

The balloon was shot down about six nautical miles off the U.S. coast of the Atlantic Ocean, over relatively shallow water, potentially aiding efforts to recover elements of the Chinese surveillance equipment over the coming days, U.S. officials said.

One U.S. military official said the debris field was spread out over seven miles (11 km) of ocean, and multiple U.S. military vessels were on site.

The downing of the balloon came shortly after the U.S. government ordered a halt to flights in and out of three airports in South Carolina — Wilmington, Myrtle Beach and Charleston — due to what it said at the time was an undisclosed “national security effort.” Flights resumed on Saturday afternoon.

While Saturday’s shootdown concludes the military dimension to the spying saga, Biden is likely to continue to face intense political scrutiny from Republican opponents in Congress who argue he failed to act quickly enough.

A senior administration official said after shooting down the balloon, the U.S. government spoke directly with China about the action. The State Department also briefed allies and partners around the world, the official said.

Questions remain about how much information China may have gathered during the balloon’s trek across the United States.

The balloon entered U.S. airspace in Alaska on Jan. 28 before moving into Canadian airspace on Jan 30. It then re-entered U.S. airspace over northern Idaho on Jan. 31, a U.S. defense official said. Once it crossed over U.S. land, it did not return to open waters, making a shootdown difficult.

U.S. officials did not publicly disclose the balloon’s presence over the United States until Thursday.

“It’s clear the Biden administration had hoped to hide this national security failure from Congress and the American people,” said U.S. Representative Mike Rogers, a Republican who leads the House of Representatives Armed Services Committee.

Biden’s emphasis on Saturday that — days ago — he ordered the balloon shot down as soon as possible could be an effort to respond to such critics.

Former President Donald Trump, Biden’s potential rival in the 2024 election, called earlier this week for the balloon to be shot down, and has sought to portray himself as stronger than Biden on China. The U.S. relationship with China is likely to be a major theme of the 2024 presidential race.

Washington had called the balloon’s appearance a “clear violation” of U.S. sovereignty and notified Beijing about the shootdown on Saturday, a U.S. official said.

Still, officials on Saturday appeared to play down the balloon’s impact on U.S. national security.

“Our assessment — and we’re going to learn more as we pick up the debris — was that it was not likely to provide significant additive value over and above other (Chinese) intel capability, such as satellites in low-Earth orbit,” the senior U.S. defense official said.

A Reuters photographer who witnessed the shootdown said a stream came from a jet and hit the balloon, but there was no explosion. It then began to fall.

The Pentagon assesses that the balloon was part of a fleet of Chinese spy balloons. On Friday, it said another Chinese balloon was flying over Latin America.

“Over the past several years, Chinese balloons have previously been spotted over countries across five continents, including in East Asia, South Asia and Europe,” the U.S. official said.

The suspected spy balloon prompted Secretary of State Antony Blinken to postpone a visit to China this week that had been expected to start on Friday.

The postponement of Blinken’s trip, which had been agreed to in November by Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping, was a blow to those who saw it as an overdue opportunity to stabilize an increasingly fractious relationship between the two countries.

China is keen for a stable U.S. relationship so it can focus on its economy, battered by the now-abandoned zero-COVID policy and neglected by foreign investors alarmed by what they see as a return of state intervention in the market.

Source: Reuters

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President calls on SJB, JVP to collaborate with Govt. (Pics)

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President Ranil Wickremesinghe urged political parties, including the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) and Janatha Vimukti Peramuna (JVP), to collaborate with the government in safeguarding the country’s economic stability by ensuring the success of the agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). 

Speaking at the United National Party (UNP) May Day rally in Colombo this evening (01), President Wickremesinghe emphasized the importance of not disrupting the IMF program and preventing the country from regressing to the economic situation of 2022, engaging in traditional political stances. 

Under the theme of “A proud Nation that will never fall again,” this May Day rally saw a significant turnout of party members from various parts of the island, including affiliates of the United National Party. Adding to the event’s significance was the presence of Monaragala District Member of Parliament representing Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) Dr. Gayashan Navanandana joined the rally to express his support for the United National Party.

Addressing the gathering, President Ranil Wickremesinghe reiterated that despite some believing the United National Party to be finished, it was instrumental in reviving the previously faltering economy.

Highlighting the significance of today’s May Day rallies nationwide, the President emphasized the democratic and economic resurgence evident in the country. He noted the symbolic return of the opposition leader, previously barred from Galle Face, now holding his party’s May Day rally at Chatham Street.

Additionally, the President pledged to unveil a comprehensive plan aimed at fostering a robust export economy, thereby ensuring a promising future for the nation’s youth.

Addressing the gathering, the President further said:

 ìI want to extend my heartfelt gratitude to all of you who have joined us here at this May Day rally. There were those who believed that the UNP was finished, that it was time to bury the UNP. Yet, in the face of adversity, we have risen to the occasion, breathing new life into an economy that was once buried under the weight of challenges.

In 1956, many believed that the final nail had been hammered into the coffin of the United National Party. Yet, against all odds, the UNP emerged stronger than ever. Similarly, in 1970, there were predictions of the party’s demise, but we went on to govern the country for 17 years. Today, despite declarations of the UNP’s end, we have once again stepped forward to rescue our nation in its time of need.

Prime Minister D.S. Senanayake sought the most auspicious moment to establish the UNP. The significance of holding the meeting in the evening rather than the morning. Similarly, when it came to granting independence to Sri Lanka, he ensured that it was done under the most auspicious moment. Keep in mind that most auspicious moments only belong to the country and the UNP. It is this dedication that has enabled us to uplift our nation from its challenges and setbacks. 

The display of cut outs from various political parties today is a testament to the vibrant democracy in our country. May Day parades are being held across Colombo, showcasing the diversity of political ideologies and voices in our society. From SLPP in Campbell grounds, SJB in Chatham Street, Digambaram in Talawakale, Ceylon Workers’ Congress in Kotagala and JVP in Jaffna, May Day rallies are taking place across the nation. This democratic spirit allows for meetings to be held even on highways and grants individuals the freedom to criticize without fear of reprisal. Such freedoms were not as prevalent in our country just two years ago.

The incident where the leader of the opposition was attacked and expelled from Galle Face was regrettable, but today we uphold democratic principles by allowing him to hold his May Day rally on Chatham Street. This exemplifies the essence of democracy. My assumption in the roles of Prime Minister and President was necessitated by the collapse of the political system in our country. 

Typically, when the Prime Minister resigns in any country, the Leader of the Opposition is appointed to that position. However, in our country, not only did the Leader of the Opposition, but all other parties and their leaders also ran away. The SLPP, which held the majority in Parliament, declared their support for anyone who accepted by President Gotabhaya Rajapaksa. Initially, I reached out to the Leader of the Opposition, but he was unavailable. Additionally, the JVP did not step forward. Consequently, as the leader of a party with only one MP, I assumed leadership of the country. The United National Party has always faced challenges head-on without hesitation. Despite some opposition to this decision, we forged ahead together.

After the President vacated his position that day, rioters tried to take over the Parliament. Many  members of the house ran away. When the army commander approached me to inquire about the situation, I was dismayed to learn that all party leaders had also departed without a decision. I instructed the army commander to safeguard Parliament, emphasizing that it was his duty to do so. It is ironic that those who abandoned Parliament in its time of need now speak about upholding parliamentary democracy. Had that group remained in power, one can only imagine the state of the country today.

Today, May Day rallies are taking place everywhere, with people arriving by busóa stark contrast to two years ago when there was a shortage of fuel to run buses. Now, anyone can easily hop on a bus and attend events across the country. Despite challenges, Sinhala and Tamil New Year celebrations continue to be observed nationwide. Just as we celebrated the New Year with enthusiasm, we now commemorate May Day with equal fervour. In three weeks, Vesak celebrations will commence, once again filling Colombo with bustling crowds. 

Following these celebrations, we will proceed to witness the “Esala Perahara” in Kandy, along with visits to the ìNallur Festivalî and ìDevinuwara Peraharaî. This collective journey has been made possible through the bold steps taken by our government. I express my gratitude to all the parties that supported us in this endeavour. Members from various political entities, including parts of the SLPP, the Sri Lanka Freedom Party and Mr. Douglas Devananda, as well as the Ceylon Workers’ Congress, came together in this effort. These alliances transcended party labels, with even segments of the SLPP joining us, while others aligned with the SJB under “Sattambirala”. 

We have reached this point overcoming immense challenges. At the time, many doubted the success of the decisions we made, which were often met with resistance and sabotage. Nevertheless, we persevered and made tough choices to navigate through the difficulties.

During our engagement with the International Monetary Fund, we were informed that printing money cannot be done further. Additionally, borrowing from state banks was prohibited, necessitating the government to rely on revenue generation. As a result, we were compelled to increase taxes to bolster the strength of the rupee. These were difficult decisions, but essential for stabilizing our economy.Despite the challenges, we made that decision. I wonder, what  the responses of the JVP and the SJB were when those decisions were made? Nevertheless, let’s assess the current state of affairs in the country. Today, the rupee has strengthened significantly, standing at around 280 against the dollar. This strengthening of the rupee enhances the purchasing power of the people and improves their financial well-being.

Our country is experiencing an influx of tourists from various countries, and we have achieved a bountiful harvest in the last ìYalaî and ìMahaî seasons. Industries are also making a comeback. To safeguard small and medium-sized enterprises, I have implemented measures to halt the implementation of PARATE laws for a year. Additionally, plans are underway to establish a dedicated department for the security of these industries.

Indeed, the progress we have achieved today has been hard-earned, and it has been safeguarded through our agreement with the International Monetary Fund. Now, we face a crucial decision: whether to protect and advance this progress or regress to the state the country was in back in 2022.

I urge SJB, JVP and other parties to refrain from working against this program and to avoid disrupting our trajectory of development. Instead, I urge them to prioritize the benefit of the people and collaborate with the government to safeguard the current progress. 

It’s crucial for all of us to prioritize the well-being of our country. In 2003, I attended the Tokyo conference and secured USD 3 billion for Sri Lanka, with President George Bush contributing an additional billion dollars, totalling USD 4 billion. However, circumstances shifted in 2004, leading to the withdrawal of these funds. If we retained that USD 4 billion, it could have potentially grown to $10 billion by today. In 2018-2019, we had achieved a primary budget surplus. If we had continued with the program initiated back then, we may have avoided the challenges we currently face. 

It’s imperative to maintain the current arrangement to avoid further risks to our country’s stability. Therefore, I am proposing legislation to Parliament that incorporates the conditions outlined by the International Monetary Fund, as well as the necessary provisions for the rapid development of our nation. I urge all to support this legislation. Specifically, I urge SJB and JVP to come to an agreement and lend their support to this crucial initiative. 

It’s essential not only to safeguard the economic stability of our nation but also to transition towards becoming an export-based economy. While we have made progress, many challenges persist, with a significant portion of our population still facing hardships. Young people, in particular, have struggled to find employment in the past three years. Moreover, the 2019 Easter attack dealt a blow to our economy. To secure a brighter future for our youth, we must embrace change. Relying on the old economy will not suffice. Instead, we need to open up our economy to new investments and opportunities. 

In the past few years, many companies have experienced a decline in profits, posing a challenge to job creation for our youth. It’s crucial that we secure USD 4 to 5 billion to provide employment opportunities and safeguard the future of our young people. Modernizing the rural economy is essential to eradicate poverty and we have initiated programs toward that end. We have taken steps to alleviate the burdens faced by our citizens. Social security benefits have been tripled, with the number of beneficiaries increasing to 2.4 million. Government employees have seen a salary increase of Rs. 10,000, with corresponding raises in the private sector. Additionally, wages for plantation workers have been raised. These measures aim to provide relief to the people and ensure their well-being.

I am putting forth a comprehensive plan aimed at bolstering our export economy and securing a brighter future for our youth. 

In this endeavour, I urge the JVP and the SJB to transcend traditional politics and join hands with us. I call upon the entire country to support our efforts to usher in a new era of economic transformation. Let us work together to propel our country forward while safeguarding its economic stability.

(President’s Media Division)

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Sajith, AKD both backed out when offered leadership – MR

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Former President Mahinda Rajapaksa today (May 01) criticized SJB leader Sajith Premadasa and NPP leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake, stating that both refused the invitation to lead the country following the Aragalaya, fearing their future in politics. 

Speaking at the May Day Rally of the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP), he said that despite this, both of them are criticising the SLPP today.

The former President however, lauded appreciated President Ranil Wickremesinghe for taking up the reins of leadership while the SJB and NPP backed away.

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IMF agreement will be amended under SJB Govt. – Sajith

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Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) leader – Sajith Premadasa has said that the current International Monetary Fund-supported program will be amended under an SJB government.

“We will definitely work to create a new, amended IMF agreement that is populist, philanthropic, people-friendly and that would guide the country on the correct path,” he said.

He said this during the SJB May Day rally in Colombo today (01).

He also vowed to bring everyone who is behind the Easter Sunday terror attacks before the law and to ensure maximum punishment to those involved as well as those who tried to cover it up. 

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